The content on this website is intended for investment professionals and institutional asset owners. Individual retail investors should consult with their financial advisers before using any of the content contained on this website. Breckinridge uses cookies to improve user experience. By using our website, you consent to our cookies in accordance with our cookie policy. By clicking “I Agree” and accessing this website, you represent and warrant that you are agreeing to the above statements. In addition, you have read, understood and agree to the terms and conditions of this website. The content on this website is not intended for use or distribution outside of the U.S., unless permitted by applicable law.

ESG

Perspective published on December 6, 2021

USCCB Updates Investing Guidelines to Address ESG Principles, Fossil Fuels, and Engagement

Summary

  • The United States Conference of Catholic Bishops approved updated investing guidelines.
  • The updates integrate important ESG principles.
  • Key topics addressed in the updates include fossil fuels and engagement with security issuers.

The United States Conference of Catholic Bishops (USCCB) approved updated guidelines governing financial investment that, for the first time, integrate explicit environmental, social and governance (ESG) principles, including fossil fuels. The USCCB’s Fall Assembly adopted the Socially Responsible Investment Guidelines updates, the first in nearly 20 years, on November 17, 2021.

According to reports, “The policy adds guidance in areas such as telecommunications, media and social impact investing, and expands consideration of steps ranging from no investment to engaging corporations on their business practices.”1

Breckinridge followed developments at the Fall Assembly closely because its Catholic Values fixed income strategies selectively invest in bonds that strive to meet the USCCB Socially Responsible Investment Guidelines and leverage the firm’s decade of experience integrating ESG research into the investment process.

Bishop David Malloy of Rockford, Illinois, chairman of the conference's Committee on International Justice and Peace, told the assembly, "This update maintains and builds upon those aspects of the [existing] guidelines that users deemed to be the most useful," Catholic News Service reported.1 The USCCB group worked on the investment guideline updates with two ESG research providers, per reports.

Fossil fuels gain added attention

The USCCB document calls for promoting "responsible investments in social and environmental sectors, for example by evaluating progressive disinvestment from the fossil-fuel sector." Bishop McElroy said, "I think we're going to have to move to an absolute prohibition on fossil fuels if we're going to give witness to where the world needs to move.” Comments at the Fall Assembly relative to fossil fuels-free investing track consistently with Breckinridge’s experience applying fossil fuel screens to strategies, including the Breckinridge Catholic Values Customization.

In addition to highlighting three corporate strategies to follow: avoid doing harm, actively work for change and promote the common good, the USCCB guidelines advance investment policies that cover five categories: “protecting human life, promoting human dignity, enhancing the common good, pursuing economic justice and saving our global common home.”

ESG principles integrated throughout updates

Engagement with security issuers is an essential element of ESG investing approaches and features prominently in the updated guidelines as it addresses principle ESG considerations. Breckinridge conducts extensive issuer engagement annually. The firm published the 2021 issuer engagement report titled Addressing the Materiality of Climate Change Risk through Issuer Engagement in September. It focuses on discussions with bond issuers and investment and climate change specialists on climate risk mitigation and adaptation with the goal of improving resilience.

The USCCB updates note that the U.S. bishops' conference "will seek opportunities to collaborate with other investors to invest in corporations, organizations and other financial initiatives that not only aim at financial return but also actively intend to address the common good, generating positive and environmental change."

“The draft policy calls for engagement, rather than not investing, with companies regarding climate change, reducing greenhouse gas emissions, environmental protection, water depletion, human rights, racial and social discrimination, human trafficking, hate speech in social media, discrimination or infringement on religious freedom, privacy and civil liberties,” reports from the Assembly noted.

The document also seeks to maintain investments to allow for efforts to encourage companies to improve labor standards, encourage social, environmental and financial responsibility, adopt ethical and responsible banking, and support affordable housing initiatives.

In addition to the Catholic Values customization, Breckinridge also offers fossil fuel-free investing and other values-aligned investment strategies. More on these portfolio customizations is available here.

 

[1] “Bishops approve new socially responsible investment guidelines,” Catholic News Service, November 17, 2021.

DISCLAIMER

This material provides general and/or educational information and should not be construed as a solicitation or offer of Breckinridge services or products or as legal, tax or investment advice. The content is current as of the time of writing or as designated within the material. All information, including the opinions and views of Breckinridge, is subject to change without notice.

Any estimates, targets, and projections are based on Breckinridge research, analysis, and assumptions. No assurances can be made that any such estimate, target or projection will be accurate; actual results may differ substantially.

Past performance is not a guarantee of future results. Breckinridge makes no assurances, warranties or representations that any strategies described herein will meet their investment objectives or incur any profits. Any index results shown are for illustrative purposes and do not represent the performance of any specific investment. Indices are unmanaged and investors cannot directly invest in them. They do not reflect any management, custody, transaction or other expenses, and generally assume reinvestment of dividends, income and capital gains. Performance of indices may be more or less volatile than any investment strategy.

Performance results for Breckinridge’s investment strategies include the reinvestment of interest and any other earnings, but do not reflect any brokerage or trading costs a client would have paid. Results may not reflect the impact that any material market or economic factors would have had on the accounts during the time period. Due to differences in client restrictions, objectives, cash flows, and other such factors, individual client account performance may differ substantially from the performance presented.

All investments involve risk, including loss of principal. Diversification cannot assure a profit or protect against loss. Fixed income investments have varying degrees of credit risk, interest rate risk, default risk, and prepayment and extension risk. In general, bond prices rise when interest rates fall and vice versa. This effect is usually more pronounced for longer-term securities. Income from municipal bonds can be declared taxable because of unfavorable changes in tax laws, adverse interpretations by the IRS or state tax authorities, or noncompliant conduct of a bond issuer.

Breckinridge believes that the assessment of ESG risks, including those associated with climate change, can improve overall risk analysis. When integrating ESG analysis with traditional financial analysis, Breckinridge’s investment team will consider ESG factors but may conclude that other attributes outweigh the ESG considerations when making investment decisions.

There is no guarantee that integrating ESG analysis will improve risk-adjusted returns, lower portfolio volatility over any specific time period, or outperform the broader market or other strategies that do not utilize ESG analysis when selecting investments. The consideration of ESG factors may limit investment opportunities available to a portfolio. In addition, ESG data often lacks standardization, consistency and transparency and for certain companies such data may not be available, complete or accurate.

Breckinridge’s ESG analysis is based on third party data and Breckinridge analysts’ internal analysis. Analysts will review a variety of sources such as corporate sustainability reports, data subscriptions, and research reports to obtain available metrics for internally developed ESG frameworks. Qualitative ESG information is obtained from corporate sustainability reports, engagement discussion with corporate management teams, among others. A high sustainability rating does not mean it will be included in a portfolio, nor does it mean that a bond will provide profits or avoid losses.

Net Zero alignment and classifications are defined by Breckinridge and are subjective in nature. Although our classification methodology is informed by the Net Zero Investment Framework Implementation Guide as outlined by the Institutional Investors Group on Climate Change, it may not align with the methodology or definition used by other companies or advisors. Breckinridge is a member of the Partnership for Carbon Accounting Financials and uses the financed emissions methodology to track, monitor and allocate emissions. These differences should be considered when comparing Net Zero application and strategies.

Targets and goals for Net Zero can change over time and could differ from individual client portfolios. Breckinridge will continue to invest in companies with exposure to fossil fuels; however, we may adjust our exposure to these types of investments based on net zero alignment and classifications over time.

Any specific securities mentioned are for illustrative and example only. They do not necessarily represent actual investments in any client portfolio.

The effectiveness of any tax management strategy is largely dependent on each client’s entire tax and investment profile, including investments made outside of Breckinridge’s advisory services. As such, there is a risk that the strategy used to reduce the tax liability of the client is not the most effective for every client. Breckinridge is not a tax advisor and does not provide personal tax advice. Investors should consult with their tax professionals regarding tax strategies and associated consequences.

Federal and local tax laws can change at any time. These changes can impact tax consequences for investors, who should consult with a tax professional before making any decisions.

The content may contain information taken from unaffiliated third-party sources. Breckinridge believes such information is reliable but does not guarantee its accuracy or completeness. Any third-party websites included in the content has been provided for reference only. Please see the Terms & Conditions page for third party licensing disclaimers.